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Bayinhe Gr

Bayinhe Gr


Period: 
Permian

Age Interval: 
P2 (31), middle Permian


Province: 
Qinghai

Type Locality and Naming

Type locality is Bayinhe in Delingka, Tianjun County, Qinghai Province. Named by Fan Jiasong et al, 1962, in Yang Zhunyi et al., Geology of Qilianshan Mountain, v. 4, fasc 4, p. 135-187. Composed of a lower Lemengou Fm (coarse-grained sandstone to bio-limestone) and an upper Caodigou Fm (sandstone).


Lithology and Thickness

Mainly sandstone to limestone.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Unconformable contact with the underlying Caledonian (Silurian) pink porphyritic granite.

Upper contact

Disconformable contact with the overlying Hajier Fm of the Nuoyinhe Gr

Regional extent

Tianjun County. See component formations.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Lemengou Fm yields Fusulinida represented by Staffella moellerana and Misellina; Corals represented by Protomichelinia aff. multiabulata; and Bryozoan represented by the Fenestella qinghaiconstans-Fistulipora megastoma assemblage, etc. Caodigou Fm has Brachiopod fauna represented by the-Pygmochonetes minor assemblage, and Bryozoans of the Dyscritella sinensis-Pseudobatostomella abnormis-Maychella assemblage.


Age 

Assigned as late-Early through Middle Permian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Kungurian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
283.30

    Ending stage: 
Capitanian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.5

    Ending date (Ma):  
261.94

Depositional setting

Shallow-sea deposits formed at the early stage of marine transgression; transition into marine sands and limestone.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Hou Jingpeng; with type locality-naming from "Geologic Formation Names of China"